Who is Alejo Carpentier?
July 11, witcritic
Alejo Carpentier
Alejo Carpentier was a Cuban novelist, essayist, and musicologist. He is considered one of the most important and influential Latin American writers of the 20th century. Carpentier&#;s works are known for their exploration of magical realism and his unique blending of reality and fantasy.
Born on December 26, , in Lausanne, Switzerland, Carpentier spent much of his early life in Havana, Cuba. He studied music and worked as a journalist before gaining recognition as a writer. His novels often explore themes of identity, history, and cultural heritage, drawing upon the rich history and folklore of Cuba and the Caribbean.
Some of Carpentier&#;s most notable works include &#;The Lost Steps&#; (), &#;The Kingdom of This World&#; (), and &#;Explosion in a Cathedral&#; (). Through his storytelling, Carpentier sought to capture the essence of Latin American culture and challenge conventional literary forms.
In addition to his literary achievements, Carpentier also made significant contributions to musicology, particularly in the field of Afro-Cuban music. He believed in the power of music as an integral part of
Alejo Carpentier Edit Profile
musicologistwriter
Critically acclaimed Cuban writer Alejo Carpentier's pioneering use of magical realism incorporating fantastic or mythical elements into realistic fiction, sometimes blurring the distinction between fantasy and reality has inspired many writers. Considered an intellectual as well as a writer, his characteristically complex work contains references to music, history, politics, science, art, and mythology.
Background
Alejo Carpentier Valmont was born on December 26, , in Havana, Cuba, to affluent immigrant parents. His father, Georges Carpentier, a French architect and designer of many of Havana's buildings, had emigrated to Havana with his wife, Lina Valmont, a Russian pianist, in , the year of Cuba's independence. Even when living in Havana, French was spoken at home; however, Carpentier spoke Spanish with his friends, many of whom were black and from vastly dissimilar backgrounds. Throughout his life he would struggle with his privileged home culture and the more vivid and marvelous everyday world outside.
Education
Both parents contributed in different ways to the formati
Carpentier, Alejo
BORN: , Lausanne, Switzerland
DIED: , Paris, France
NATIONALITY: Cuban
GENRE: Fiction, nonfiction
MAJOR WORKS:
Music in Cuba ()
The Kingdom of This World ()
The Lost Steps ()
Explosion in a Cathedral ()
Overview
Alejo Carpentier is a commanding figure in Latin American literature and intellectual life: a novelist, literary theorist, musician and musicologist, journalist, publicist, and radio producer. After a brief association with the surrealist movement in Paris, he developed his own concept of “lo real maravilloso” (the marvelous real), a forerunner to the magical realist genre popular in Latin American fiction. Carpentier lived outside his homeland for many years, and his expatriate experience supplied the stimulus for his novels, which portray the encounter of European culture with the mysterious primitivism of the untouched New World.
Works in Biographical and Historical Context
Two Childhoods and the Struggle for Reconciliation Alejo Carpentier y Valmont inherited from his family background a Latin American cosmopolitanism. Born in Lausanne, Switzerland, on December 26, ,
he was taken to Havana as an infant, and later cla
Nombre Completo: Alejo Carpentier y Valmont
Nacimiento: 26 de diciembre de , Lausanne, Suiza,
Nacionalidad: Cubana.
Fallecimiento: 24 de abril de , 75 años, París, Francia.
Alejo Carpentier y Valmont fue un novelista y narrador cubano que influyó notablemente en la literatura latinoamericana durante su perí&#;odo de auge, el llamado "boom".
También ejerció las profesiones de periodista, durante gran parte de su vida; y musicólogo, con investigaciones musicales y organizaciones de conciertos, entre otras actividades; sin embargo, alcanzó la fama debido a su actividad literaria.
Su padre fue Georges Álvarez Carpentier, un arquitecto francés; y su madre, Lina Valmont, profesora de origen ruso. La familia se trasladó a La Habana, porque el padre tenía interés por la cultura hispánica.
Carpentier creció cerca de los campesinos cubanos blancos y negros, "hombres mal nutridos, cargados de miseria, mujeres envejecidas prematuramente; niños mal alimentados, cubiertos de enfermedades". Algo sobre lo que escribiría unos años más tarde.
A la edad de once años sus padres a una finca en Loma de Tierra, del reparto El Co
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