Akbar The Great ( – )
Akbar was the greatest of the Moghul emperors, consolidating a large empire across India, and establishing a culture promoting the arts and religious understanding.
Short Biography of Akbar
Akbar was the son of Humayun, grandson of Babur. He became the third Moghul Emperor. Although the first part of his reign was taken up with military campaigns, Akbar displayed a great interest in a wide variety of cultural, artistic, religious and philosophical ideas. Akbar was also known for his religious tolerance and, although a Muslim, took an active interest in other religions.
Akbar was born 5 October in Umerkot, Rajputana (present-day Pakistan) His father was Humayun and his mother Hamida Banu Begum. During his fathers exile, Akbar was brought up in Kabul by his extended family. At a young age, he was betrothed to Ruqaiya his first wife.
As a child, Akbar was trained in hunting, sports and the arts of war. He was short, but strong, powerful and skilful. However, despite athletic prowess, he also had a lifelong interest in literature, learning and religion. As a young man, he reported having a mystical experience whilst wandering alone. He returned t
Akbar the Great | Biography
Akbar the Great, enthroned at a young age, expanded the Mughal Empire through military conquests, tolerance, and cultural patronage.
Who is Akbar the Great?
Akbar the Great, born on October 15, , in Umarkot, Sindh, India, rose to prominence as one of the most significant rulers of the Mughal Empire. Ascending to the throne at just 14 years of age following the brief reign of his father, Humayun, Akbar initially relied on the regency of Bairam Khan to stabilize and expand a fragmented kingdom. Known for his military acumen and diplomatic skills, he successfully unified Northern India through a series of conquests and alliances, employing an inclusive governance strategy that garnered loyalty from diverse populations, including the Rajputs.
In addition to his military prowess, Akbar distinguished himself through his commitment to religious tolerance and cultural patronage. He engaged with various faiths, fostering a spirit of cooperation by abolishing the jizya tax on non-Muslims and participating in Hindu festivals. His creation of the Din-i-Ilahi, an interfaith belief system, sought to transcend religious divisi
Biography of Akbar the Great | India | Mughal Dynasty
The below mentioned article provides a biography of Akbar the great.
Akbar alone has been acclaimed the Great among the rulers of medieval India. He completed the conquest of northern India, made the Mughul empire not only the strongest state in India but also one of the best administered states of his times, innovated certain policies which proved liberal, far-sighted and successful which added a new chapter in Indian history and established the Mughul empire firmly in India.
Therefore, he has been justly described as the Great among the Mughul emperors of India. Lane-Poole has said- He was the greatest of all the Indian monarchs.
Dr Ishwari Prasad goes even ahead of him and says:
Akbar is one of the most remarkable kings, not only in the history of India but of the whole world. A comparison of European monarchs with Akbar easily establishes the superiority of the latter, both in genius and achievements.
Coronation and Early Difficulties:
Akbar was born on 15 October A.D. at the house of Raja Virsal of Amarkot. At that time, his father Humayun was running from place to place as a fugitive. Whe
Akbar the Great
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Who Was Akbar the Great?
Enthroned at age 14, Akbar the Great began his military conquests under the tutelage of a regent before claiming imperial power and expanding the Mughal Empire. Known as much for his inclusive leadership style as for his war mongering, Akbar ushered in an era of religious tolerance and appreciation for the arts.
Early Life
The conditions of Akbar's birth in Umarkot, Sindh, India on October 15, , gave no indication that he would be a great leader. Though Akbar was a direct descendent of Ghengis Khan, and his grandfather Babur was the first emperor of the Mughal dynasty, his father, Humayun, had been driven from the throne by Sher Shah Suri. He was impoverished and in exile when Akbar was born.
Humayun managed to regain power in , but ruled only a few months before he died, leaving Akbar to succeed him at just 14 years old. The kingdom Akbar inherited was little more than a collection of frail fiefs. Under the regency of Bairam Khan, however, Akbar achieved relative stability in the region. Most notably, Khan won control of northern India from the Afghans and successfully led the army against the Hindu king Hemu at the Second B
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